Unit 6, Lesson 1 of 2
Brainlag Plus

New terms for Grade 3

Music theory, Terms and signs, 12 minutes

The Italian terms that are new at Grade 3, mostly about mood and character, and sforzando.

New at Grade 3

Most performance directions are Italian. Many Grade 3 terms describe the character of the music: how it should feel. Several have English cousins: energico (energetic), maestoso (majestic), tranquillo (tranquil).

TermMeaning
agitatoagitated, restless
andantinoa little faster than andante
animatowith life, animated
benwell
con forzawith force
energicowith energy
giocosoplayful, merry
leggierolightly
maestosomajestically
marcato (marc.)emphasised, each note marked
pesanteheavily
prestissimoas quick as possible
primafirst
primofirst
risolutoboldly, with determination
scherzandoplayfully, in a joking way
semplicesimply
semprealways
sforzando (sfz)with a sudden strong accent
sforzato (sf)with a sudden strong accent
simile (sim.)in the same way
sostenuto (sost.)sustained
subito (sub.)suddenly
tranquillocalmly
tristesad
tristamentesadly

The rest of this lesson and its 5 practice questions are in Plus.

Screen 1 of 3, free to read.

  • 5 exam-style questions, marked as you go, each with a worked solution
  • Anything you get wrong is saved to your flashcards