Unit 14, Lesson 1 of 4
Brainlag Plus Music

The orchestra on the page

Music theory, Instruments and voices, 14 minutes

How a full score sets out the orchestra: the four families from the top, the higher instruments first in each, the clef each instrument reads, and how the staves are joined.

Four families

An orchestra is four families of instruments:

FamilyInstruments, highest first
Woodwindflute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon
Brasshorn, trumpet, trombone, tuba
Percussiontimpani, xylophone, glockenspiel, side drum
Stringsviolin, viola, cello, double bass

The horn sits first in the brass although the trumpet plays higher: it is printed next to the woodwind it so often plays with.

The rest of this lesson and its 6 practice questions are in Plus Music.

Screen 1 of 4, free to read.

  • 6 exam-style questions, marked as you go, each with a worked solution
  • Anything you get wrong is saved to your flashcards