Brainlag Plus Music

Chords in a minor key

Music theory, Minor keys, figures and doubling, 15 minutes

The triads of the harmonic minor, how the ABRSM book labels them, and which ones to use.

The raised 7th

In a minor key, harmony uses the harmonic minor: the 7th note is raised whenever it appears in a chord. In A minor, that is the note on the top of the scale, sharpened.

Why raise it? Because the raised 7th is a leading note, a semitone below the tonic, and it pulls up to it. With it, chord V is major, and a perfect cadence in a minor key sounds as final as one in a major key.

The triads of A minor, labelled as in the ABRSM Grade 6 book

The book keeps every numeral in upper case and adds the quality in brackets where it might surprise you.

The next 2 screens and the 5 questions are in Plus.

Screen 1 of 3, free to read.

  • 5 exam-style questions, marked as you go, each with a worked solution
  • Anything you get wrong is saved to your flashcards